How is syphilis primarily treated in its early stages?

Benzathine penicillin G is the primary treatment for syphilis, particularly in its early stages. This long-acting form of penicillin is effective because it targets the bacterium Treponema pallidum, which is responsible for the disease. Administering Benzathine penicillin G allows for prolonged antibiotic levels in the bloodstream, which is crucial for eradicating the infection.

In early syphilis, the administration of a single dose of this medication is often sufficient to treat the infection effectively. It's important to adhere to this specific treatment since other options, such as oral antibiotics or topical creams, are not the standard of care for this systemic infection. Intravenous medication is typically reserved for more severe cases or complications, making it less relevant for early-stage syphilis treatment. By following this guideline, healthcare providers can ensure effective management of syphilis and prevent its progression to later stages, which can lead to more serious complications.