What are common long-term effects of untreated STDs in both men and women?

Untreated sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) can lead to significant long-term health consequences in both men and women. One of the most serious outcomes is infertility, which can occur due to untreated infections like chlamydia and gonorrhea, leading to complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in women. PID can damage the reproductive organs and result in long-lasting reproductive health issues. Additionally, chronic pelvic pain can arise from the ongoing inflammation and scarring caused by these untreated infections, affecting a person's quality of life.

These outcomes underscore the importance of early detection and treatment of STDs to prevent long-term health complications. It is crucial for individuals to be aware of the risks associated with untreated STDs and to seek medical care if they suspect exposure or experience symptoms.