Which of the following STDs is viral?

Genital herpes is classified as a viral sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused primarily by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). This virus can take on two forms: HSV-1, which often causes oral herpes, and HSV-2, which is typically responsible for genital herpes. The presence of genital herpes is associated with painful sores and blisters in the genital area, and it can be transmitted even when sores are not visible, making it a significant public health concern.

In contrast, syphilis, chlamydia, and gonorrhea are all bacterial STDs. They are caused by different types of bacteria and are managed through antibiotic treatments. While these bacterial infections can lead to serious health complications if untreated, they are fundamentally different from viral infections like genital herpes, particularly in terms of their treatment and the nature of the pathogens involved. Understanding the distinction between viral and bacterial STDs is crucial for proper diagnosis, treatment, and education on prevention methods.